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Chart SAN 128 to 131, 135 or SAN 59 & 60 or BA 2087 &
2086
BUY
(Click
on the SAN Marine Charts and Books
Icon in African International Shopping Mall)
Distance:
255 miles.
The
trip from Durban to East London is 255 miles with absolutely
no possibility of a safe bolt-hole or shelter the entire
way. Therefore, dependant on the size of your yacht, at
least two or three days of favourable weather are imperative.
It
is suggested to leave Durban at the tailend of a southwesterly
blow when the barometer has topped out, preferable at about
1020 millibars. The barometer is, in fact, an invaluable
forecasting tool along this coastline for predicting weather
conditions and, in particular, the advent of southwesterly
gales.
Clear
customs, Immigration, etc, at the beginning of a southwesterly,
which will normally blow from thirty-six to forty-eight
hours. Leaving Durban, sail about 3 miles seaward of the
200 meter contour as soon as possible as this is where the
south flowing current will be the strongest. It also means
that in the event of you not reaching East London before
another southwesterly, you can duck inshore very quickly
and avoid being caught in the middle of the current with
the possibility of severe wave conditions developing.
You
will find that on average the 200 meter contour will give
you a distance offshore between Durban and East London of
approx. 12 miles.It also means that at night you will be
in range of lighthouses, and secondly, most northbound shipping
will be further inshore of you.
The
coast between Durban and a few miles south of Port Edward
(approx.90miles) contains an almost unbroken ribbon of coastal
resorts and urban developments. Between these, and further
inland are lush sugar cane plantations, rolling hills and
pine forests.
The
shoreline consists of white beaches with stretches of rock
outcrops and ledges, none of which extend further than a
mile offshore, with the exception of Protea Reef and Aliwal
Shoal (see Danger section).
A
few miles SW of Port Edward is the brightly lit and conspicuous
Wild Coast Sun Hotel. From here continuing roughly SW the
coastline has a far more rugged appearance. Sandy beaches
still prevail, however, rock outcrops and sunken reefs often
extend a few miles seaward.
Start
approach to East London from abreast of Cape Morgan lighthouse
(assuming that you are in the strength of the Agulhas current
about 10 miles off), set course to East London breakwater.
Be aware that the current is sometimes very strong.
NOTE:
Port St Johns and Port Shepstone are NOT ports and are considered
unsafe anchorages in almost any conditions.
AGULHAS
CURRENT (for this section)
The
edge of the continental shelf (200m) lies about 5 miles
off Durban's south breakwater and continues SW between this,
and 3 miles offshore, widening to roughly 13 miles off East
London. The current is usually strongest at the sea side
of the shelf edge with an average rate of 3 knots. Off East
London the current is normally at it's strongest often attaining
rates of 6 knots. After southwesterly gales have been blowing,
onshore sets may be encountered especially in the south
of this region. A weak northerly counter current may be
experienced close inshore.
Mariners
are strongly warned of the danger that exists of ABNORMAL
WAVES - see seperate section.
For
list of dangers, lights, approach and aerial photo of East
London port as well as port details see "Southern African
Cruising Notes" by Tony Herrick http://www.cruiser.co.za/tony.asp
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